ABSTRACT |
Vortex thinning is one of the main mechanisms of two-dimensional turbulence. By direct numerical simulation to the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with small-scale forcing and large-scale damping, Xiao et al (2009 J. Fluid Mech. 619 1-44) found an evidence that inverse energy cascade may proceed with the vortex thinning mechanism. On the other hand, Alexakis and Doering (2006 Phys. Lett. A 359 652-657) calculated the upper bound of the bulk averaged enstrophy dissipation rate of the steady-state two dimensional turbulence. In this paper, we show that vortex thinning induces enhanced dissipation with strictly slower vanishing order of the enstrophy dissipation than Re-1. |